Budgets and public records and punishing judges! Oh my!
>> Bryan Schott: Foreign.
Buckle up, politics junkies. It's time for another
episode of Special Session, the show that helps you
wade through the capital chaos. To help you understand
what's really happening. Think of it as your political
decoder ring. I'm your host, Bryan Schott,
managing editor of Utah Political
Watch. This week on the show,
it's budget time on Capitol Hill. And
while could be a little light,
lawmakers want to make it harder and more expensive
to find out what the government's up to. And
we're supposed to have three co equal branches
of government, right? Not so
fast. My guest this week is Jeff Worthington.
He's the president of the Utah AFL
CIO. And we'll discuss the politics
behind HB267. That's the
union busting bill that lawmakers rammed
through during this session. It takes away the rights
of, uh, public employees to collectively
bargain. Unions in the state are hoping
to put the issue on the ballot through a
referendum, but they got to get a whole bunch of
signatures and have very little time to do it.
That's coming up a little later in the show. But now
let's get to this week's headlines.
It's budget time on Utah's Capitol Hill, and lawmakers got
some not so great news about next year's
budget. The revenue estimates that
tell them how much money they should have to spend
in next year's budget, they came in lower than
expected. The general fund and
the transportation fund had a little bit more
money than what they thought they would have. But the income
tax fund, which can only fund public education,
higher education and some social services,
was about $127 million
less than their last projections, which were
in October. That lower than expected number is
about $73 million less in one
money and $54 million less in
ongoing money. The October revenue
projection showed $87 million
more to spend in next year's budget in one time
money and $342 million
more in ongoing money. These new revenue
projections have dropped the ongoing revenue
available to spend to just $14
million. And the ongoing revenue they have for schools
and public services is instead of
$342,288,000,000
now. Like a lot, but a
lot of the money was already spent. And for this
to come in lower than expected, that's really going to put a crimp on
how much money the legislature can put
towards public education. Now, back in December,
lawmakers did boost how much the state
spends per pupil. That's called the weighted pupil
unit. And Utah spends right around 44,
$4,500 per student here in
the state. They boosted education funding by
$200 million in December. That increased
the weighted P unit per pupil spending by about
4%, and it also covered any enrollment
growth in public schools. But here's the catch.
Lawmakers are required to do that by law.
So that 4% bump in public
education funding, they had to do it. They had
no choice. What these lower than expected revenue estimates
mean is they're going to have a lot less
extra discretionary money to put towards public
schools. Now, what is that going to look like? Who
knows? The Public Education Appropriations
Subcommittee, in their budget recommendations that they made
to legislative leaders this week, they're asking
for another 1% discretionary
increase in the weighted pupil unit, which is the per
pupil spending, and that's about $42 million. And they're
also recommending an extra $40 million to
the Utah fits all Scholarship program, which
is the state's private school voucher program. Now,
if they approve that extra money for vouchers,
that will bring the total funding for that program to
$122 million. They started
with just $42 million. Last
year, they added another 40 million. And then this year,
the sponsors wanted 80 million more, which would double
the total money going to this vouchers program. And the
education appropriation subcommittee cut that in half to 40
million. But that would be $122 million going
towards private school tuition or homeschool
expenses that could go into public schools. And if
you do the math, if they put that money into schools,
that would increase per pupil spending by about
another 3%, because that
funding comes out of the same fund, the income
tax fund. Now, even though these numbers are lower than expected,
legislators have not taken proposed tax
cuts off the table just yet. In December, when
they were making all the budget decisions before the
session, they took $165 million
and set it aside for another round of
tax cuts. They've cut taxes in each of the last
four years, that $165
million. If they do an income tax cut,
if they cut income, that would be
just enough to cut the state's income tax
rate by 0.1%. And as
we've reported in the past, I've told you in the past, when
they've done that over the last four years, the lion's
share of that money goes towards the
top income earners in the state. It goes towards the
wealthiest Utahns. Some projections have shown that
60% of that overall
cash goes to the top 20% of
income earners in the state, while the
bottom 80% have to div up
the remaining 40%. And people at the lower end
probably don't get any money at all, because even though
lawmakers did give them an earned income
tax credit, it's not refundable. And some of the estimates have
shown that, like for the average family earning around
$80,000, every time they cut the
income tax rate by 0.1%, you'll see
somewhere between 7 and $12 a
month extra. So it's a hundred dollars a
year. Put that over four years. Lawmakers are saying, well, you know, they've gotten a couple
hundred dollars. But those at the top end of the inc.
Have really gotten a lot more money, because that's where the
lion's share of this goes. Now, this money,
this $165 million that they've set aside
if they do an income tax cut, that also comes out
of the same pot of money that funds
public schools, higher education,
and some social services. So that would
be enough to add about another
4% to the state's per
pupil funding, the weighted pupil unit at
$165 million. Or they can cut the income
tax rate by zero point. Governor, uh, Spencer Cox,
in his budget recommendations, he was asking for them
to eliminate the income tax on
Social Security benefits, which would also eat up that
entire $165 million that
lawmakers have set aside now over the past four years.
And if they do it again this year, it'd be more than a billion
dollars of ongoing revenue that is
paid for out of revenues that could be going
towards public education. That's a lot of money that
could go into education that's been eaten up by tax
cuts that primarily benefit the wealthy and the
private school vouchers program. Now, don't forget,
Utah is consistently at
or near the bottom of per pupil funding among all
the 50 states and the District of Columbia. If you look
at studies, Utah's behind states like Idaho,
Mississippi, Alabama. Utah does not spend
as much per student as those states do.
Here we are again with legislative leaders looking to cut
taxes in what is a down budget year. The last
four years when they've cut taxes, they've had
a lot extra money to spend. And that's because Covid
relief funds, federal money, was flowing
through Utah's economy and artificially
inflating a lot of the
revenue that states get. A lot of states did this. A lot of states
saw that they were getting a lot of federal money. They had a lot. They
were flush with cash. So lawmakers
cut taxes. And there were warnings
saying, you're doing this in years where this
extra money is not going to be sustainable and you're going
to have to come back and then cut the budget. And if
you think that lawmakers are going to raise
taxes to meet shortfalls, then
you have not met the Utah Legislature. So just pay
attention to this going forward.
Lawmakers are trying to make it a hell of a lot harder
for the public. That's you, or the media,
that's me. To get their hands on
government records. There's a couple of bills that are quite
alarming. They're going through the process right now. Let's talk about them. The
first one is HB69. That one is sponsored by
Representative Stephanie Gracious. And what this bill does
is it's going to make it a lot more expensive to fight
a denial of an open records request.
Currently, the process looks like this. You submit an open
records request, it's called a grammar request here in Utah,
which stands for Government Records Access Management act,
and you submit that to whatever agency you're trying to get
documents from. If that is denied, then you can
file an appeal with that agency. And they usually have
about 30 days to decide on that appeal. And if they deny
that appeal, as it stands right now, you take that
appeal to the State Record Records Committee. We'll
get to some changes about that in a second. But right now,
you appeal that to the State Records Committee. And if they
deny that appeal, or if you win your
appeal but the agency still doesn't want to turn over the
records, then you can go to court. And if you win that court
case, usually you can get the state
to pay your attorney's fees. Not anymore.
HB6E9 significantly raises
the bar for getting awarded
attorney's fees in court. The bill says you
can only get your attorney's fees if one of the
parties acted in, quote, bad faith.
And that's incredibly hard to
prove in a court of law. If you go to court and you're trying
to get those records and you win,
you're going to have to show that this agency was
intentionally trying to hide something from you, that they
acted in bad faith. That's what HB69
does. It sets an impossibly high standard to get your
attorney's fees. Think back to the fight over former
Attorney General Sean Reyes's calendars. A number of media
outlets asked for those calendars. They were denied
by the Attorney General's office. They appealed. That was
denied. They went to the State Records Committee to
appeal The State Records Committee said, yeah, turn them over.
And Reyes refused to do it. So they had to go to
court. They went to court several times
because Reyes actually sued one of the reporters
trying to get access to his records.
That's really expensive. Now imagine that you're just a
regular citizen trying to get a hold of these
records. That is so expensive. And you're
going to think twice, maybe five times before you
go to court to try to get these records. So that's the first bill that lawmakers, ah, are
pushing through to try to limit your access to government
records. The public access. Remember, government works for the
public, but you know, if they want to hide something, it's going to be really hard
for you to get your hands on it. The second bill I want to talk about is
SB277 from Senator Mike McCale. Now, I told
you earlier about the State Records Committee. That is a seven member
committee and they meet monthly to hear
appeals over denied open records
cases. Well, this bill from Senator McEl would,
would get rid of the State Records Committee, completely disband it
and replace it with one person, an administrative
judge, who would be appointed by the governor. Right now, the State
Records Committee, they have someone representing the media on
the committee. They have two seats representing the public, There are seats
representing private business, there are seats representing government.
So that's seven members, a diverse group of people
who come from different backgrounds. And then they
deliberate and vote on whether or not to
grant an appeal or deny it in a open
records case. This bill gets rid of that committee and replaces
it with a, a single person, an administrative
judge, who is appointed by the governor and confirmed by
the Senate. So instead of seven people appointed by
the governor and confirmed by the Senate, you would
have one person appointed by the governor and confirmed by the Senate.
And if you'll remember, there was a whole backlog of the
State Records Committee earlier this year because the Senate
was upset about a number of their
decisions giving records to the media and
the public, especially in the calendar case. And
so they just refused to confirm new
people. And then the committee didn't have a quorum and they couldn't
meet for several months. And what this is going to do is
instead of seven people, it'll just be one person,
uh, who will decide whether or not to hand
over government records to the public or
the media. You hear legislative leaders talk about
transparency a lot. They want to be transparent in what they
do. No, they don't. You look at these two bills,
HP 69 and SB 277,
they don't want to be transparent. They don't want to be accountable to the
media. They don't want to be accountable to the public.
I'm going through that right now. I'm having to sue the
legislature to get a press pass
so I can attend media briefings with the Senate
president or the speaker of the House. I can't even get the
House to answer my questions. I send them
emails, I send them text messages asking questions
for stories I'm working on, and they just completely ignore me.
They will not answer my questions now. So when you
hear these elected leaders talk
about transparency, it is bullcrap. They do not
want to be accountable to anybody but themselves.
And that's why these two bills are so,
so dangerous.
This bill is interesting. Uh, it came out late last
week. HB533 from Representative Jordan
Tusher. Uh, what that bill does is it creates
a new mechanism for residents in
a county to break away and form their own
county. The last time Utah formed a new county was
1917, when Uinta county was
formed, because residents in the
northeastern corner of that part of the state,
uh, it was really hard for them to get to the county
seat in Vernal. So they voted to create
a new county so they could
get to the county seat in order to do business. That's the last
time it happened. I mean, right now, there is a mechanism in Utah law
which requires of people who want to form a new
county, they have to get signatures from at
least one quarter of the registered
voters who live in the proposed
new county, then they can petition the
county government. So if they get enough signatures from a quarter
of the people who live in that area, uh, and then take it to
the county government, county council, county commission, what have
you, and put that petition, then it goes on the ballot. And then the
people in that part of the county would vote whether or not they
want to break off. This bill from Representative
Tusher creates a new mechanism
for doing that. If there's a county with a million more people,
oh, say, I'm just pulling out the top of my head, Salt Lake County.
And you have some cities, uh,
who total
330,000
residents in that county. If the
governments of those cities or
municipalities, like the town council or the
city council, they could pass similar
resolutions to then put this on the ballot.
So it makes it a lot easier to put it up to a vote about
whether you want to break off from Salt Lake
county and the. The southwestern portion
of Salt Lake County, Riverton, South Jordan, West
Jordan, those areas of Salt Lake county, they are much more
conservative than the other parts of
Salt Lake County. Those cities, the city
councils in those areas, uh, could pass
resolutions that define the new
county. And if they pass similar resolutions and then that
would trigger an election for people live in that area, if they get a majority, then
boom, bingo, you got a new county. The bill
requires that there has to be a feasibility study
to make sure that the new county and the old county or
the remaining county could function properly
financially. Look, uh, at the division of assets
because this is a breakup. So they would have to see how they would divide
up the assets within the county. The bill could not
split a municipality or a city in half,
but this would make it a lot easier for,
oh, you know, as I'm spitballing here, Salt Lake county, part
of Salt Lake county, to split off and form their
own county. Foreign.
The Republican controlled legislature is also moving
to get revenge on the courts for having
the gall to rule against them. In a number of
cases last year. There was the gerrymandering case, there was
Amendment A, there was Amendment D. Legislature
lost all of those court
battles. They still could lose over the
challenge to the private school vouchers bill.
A judge's ruling on that could come any
day now. And lawmakers are, are frankly pissed
off about it. So what are they doing? Well, they are going
after the independence of the judiciary.
I've already told you about the bills from Senator
Brady Brammer that would change
who can actually sue in court. And if a
state law is found unconstitutional, then it would
stay in effect until the appeals process
is over. I've already told you about those. Well, there's a
couple of other bills that are new up on the Hill
that are also attacking the judiciary.
HB 512 from House Majority Whip Carrie Ann
Lisenby should really set off some warning lights on your
dashboard. You know how when you vote on your ballot, there's
a long list of judges asking whether they should be
retained on the bench. Those judicial retention
elections, well, HB512 could
really have a big impact on that. Right now. There's a bill out
there which would raise the threshold for a judge to
keep their job from a simple majority to
67%, which would be the highest in the nation.
Meaning if you wanted to get rid of a judge, you could run a campaign
campaign. And all you need to do is convince a third
of the population to vote against them.
HP512 creates a brand new legislative
body that would have broad powers to investigate.
And it says this in the bill Any issue brought up
by lawmakers or the public
about a member of the judiciary. If this
commission decides to open an
investigation into a judge, a member of the
judiciary, then under the legislation, they would have
to send out a press release announcing that they
were opening this investigation, they were going to hold a hearing about
it, and they would name the judge. It's just an
allegation at this point. There's nothing proven against it. But already
you've got this thing out in the public record in a press
release saying, we are investigating
allegations against this judge. And at that public hearing,
the committee could vote to not recommend
that the judge be retained in those judicial
retention elections. And that would show up on the
ballot. There's already a recommendation from
another body that evaluates the performance
of judges, but now you have a second one. So you. You could have one body saying
the judge should be retained, and then the legislature saying,
no, they should not be retained, and that will show up on
the ballot. One of the biggest questions I got during
the 2024 election is where can I find out
information about these judges? Where can I find out, uh,
about their performance? Well, there's already a body
that judges the performance or evaluates the
performance of these judges, and now there's going to be two.
And for voters who don't really pay attention
and then they start reading it on their ballot, you could see
conflicting recommendations on the
ballot about whether or not to keep a judge. And
if they raise the threshold to
67%, like under the other proposed piece of
legislation, then that would be enough to kick a
judge out of their seat. This new legislative committee
would evaluate the judicial performance, but it doesn't have any
guidelines. There are absolutely no guidelines on what judicial
performance means. So they could
decide anything. If a lawmaker didn't like
their ruling, if a member of the public was upset with the judge
and made an allegation and they opened an investigation. There's
no standards in this bill for this
legislative committee to evaluate the performance
of a judge. What this is going to do is it's going to
make what is right now a nonpartisan process.
Judicial performance is nonpartisan. And what this bill is going
to do is it could inject
politics into that process and make it
really, really rancorous. And it also cuts
directly against the separation of powers,
because they're now going to ask judges
to answer to lawmakers. That's not how
this works. We have three co equal branches of
government. We have the executive, we have the legislative, we have
the judicial. And what this is going to do is it's going to
make one of those branches answer to
another branch. And that is really, really
troubling. There's also proposed legislation out
there that would add justices to the Utah Supreme Court. Right
now it's five people on the Utah Supreme Court and
the legislature is upset at them because they ruled
against them in the gerrymandering case and in Amendment D.
And we're probably going to rule against them in Amendment A. So the
legislature's upset about there's proposed
legislation to change how the Chief
justice of the Utah Supreme Court is selected. Right
now it's a vote of the members of the
Supreme Court and it would change it so that the
Chief justice is appointed and then confirmed by the
Senate, which would bring it in line with what they do in
Washington. All of this proposed legislation
is a way to bring the
judiciary to heel because legislative
Republicans don't like being told no. So the
only check right now on what, what is
becoming an increasingly imperial
legislature and what I mean by that is a
legislature that is accruing more power unto
itself. The only check right now is the
judiciary and lawmakers are trying
to bring them to heel because they don't like it when
they're told no.
Joining me now on the show is Jeff Worthington. He is
the president of the Utah a AFL CIO and we're going
to talk a little bit about unions in the state. Jeff,
thank you so much for taking the time.
>> Jeff Worthington: Uh, thank you for having me. I appreciate the uh,
invitation.
>> Bryan Schott: Let's go through what happened with HB
267 which was uh,
sponsored by Representative Jordan Tusher. And
it, I called
it a union busting bill. It's a union bus busting bill.
Um, what it did is it removed the collect
the rights for public employees, teachers,
firefighters, what have
you, uh, to collectively bargain. There are a few other
things in the bill as well. Um,
let's talk about how that moved through the process
because at one point it sounded like we had a, uh, there, there was a
compromise in, in the works with, with lawmakers,
with the Republican controlled legislator and then it fell apart at the
last minute. So give me your perspective on what
happened with that piece of legislation.
>> Jeff Worthington: Okay. Uh, yeah, we uh, seen the
bill coming and uh, we read through
uh, the bill when it was finally uh,
made available for everybody to uh, uh, read
it. And we knew immediately that we
did not like the bill.
Went to the maker of the bill and told him it's just not
a doable thing. And uh, he
offered a
second substitute uh, to
which at that time I had told him,
okay, we're. Well, uh, I can tell
you right now that uh, we could stand neutral
on this, but I have to get the
approval of my affiliate unions.
And so I went back to my affiliates
and I, um, told them what the
proposal was and what the uh, second, uh,
sub did, and they did not like
it.
>> Bryan Schott: And to be clear, that second substitute,
it did put back the rights to collectively
bargain. But the sticking point, as I understand it,
was a, uh, provision that required those
unions who did represent public employees to hold
a recertification vote every few years. Um,
and that needed a majority of all the
union members, not just the people who would cast a ballot.
So if no. If a member did not cast a ballot, they
would be counted as a no vote.
>> Jeff Worthington: That's correct. That's correct. And that was a
big stickler for us. And, and uh.
So, um, at the
time they were advertising it that, yeah, the
unions have agreed to this. And uh,
when I went back to uh, Representative, uh,
Tusher and said, no, uh, my unions
did not agree to it, you know, we're going to have to
oppose, ah, the second sub.
And so then that's when everything
kind of went up in flames. And then
they came out with a third sub. Sub,
which we would have been,
uh, in favor of,
but on the reading calendar it still
showed first sub on the Senate floor.
So as long as the first sub was sitting on the
reading calendar, we had to stay in an opposed
position. And we were waiting for the third
sub to be introduced to where that
we could say, okay, we're okay with the third sub, because
that took, um. It changed
the voting measures, uh, to where we
still didn't like it, but we could live with it.
So, uh, but the third sub never materialized. Uh,
so.
>> Bryan Schott: And uh, it seemed like one of the sticking points
or the last straw for members of the
legislature is they thought they had an
agreement. And you. And you alluded to it, uh, that you
would be neutral on the bill.
And uh, when. When they
finally decided to move on the. On the original version of the bill and
abandon the uh, the. The
compromise, uh,
legislation, it sounded like they were really angry
that um, they were still getting angry
calls and texts from union members who didn't like
this. And that seems
like such a weird way, a weird reason
to abandon, you know, what. What could be seen
or to abandon working on a
compromise because they. Hearing
from people who opposed what they were trying to do.
>> Jeff Worthington: Yeah, yeah, that's pretty much, um, you know,
as it progressed and while we were waiting for
that third sub to come out in the Senate, it, uh,
became more and more evident to us that they had
no intentions of ever introducing
the third sub. Uh, they had the original
bill and it had passed out of committee
and made it to the floor. And uh, they
were hell bent on getting HB260
passed out the way it was, uh, written.
>> Bryan Schott: Um, why do you think. I mean,
obviously, uh, and I've written this and there's
been. They won't say this, lawmakers won't say
this, but there's a lot of conjecture and you can make a pretty
compelling case that this bill was
retaliation against the teachers unions
for some actions that they took last
year. Um, um. But they decided to go after
all public employees, not just the teachers,
so it wouldn't look like they were going after the
teachers. Is that the way that you read this?
>> Jeff Worthington: Yes, very much so. Uh, you know, in the
beginning, my public service
employees, which are my ask me group, my
uh, firefighters, police officers aft,
uh, they were not the target. Uea, uh, was the
target because they had poked the bear a few too
many times. And uh, we were kind of
collateral damage. And so we had to,
uh, protect or try to protect, uh,
our, our positions, our rights.
And uh, we got sucked right into it.
And um, it wasn't
a position that I wanted to be into.
And uh, you know,
there was just no way of separating
my public service employees from
the UEA factor, uh,
in this. And so it became a collective deal.
And thus, um,
we've seen the consequences, uh, of that.
>> Bryan Schott: So, so what's the path forward? I mean, I know that
there's an attempt to collect enough signatures
to put this on the ballot as a referendum. Um, you need about
140,000 signatures and you have like 40 days to
collect those. And you have to hit certain signature goals in 15
or 29 counties. Very hard to get a referendum on
the ballot. Um, and I know that that effort is coming,
but one of the things that I hear from so many people
is why doesn't. Why
isn't there, you know, like, at least the threat
of a strike to try to, you know, uh,
because, um, if you look at. And
I'm not, I'm not advocating, I'm just. I'm just curious as to
why the. Why we're not hearing more about this. In
recent years, and there's been some studies, teacher strikes have
been very, very effective in, uh,
in. In getting improvements for teachers or
accomplishing some of the teachers policy goals. And I
went back and looked, it's only happened twice here in the
state.
>> Jeff Worthington: Right. Um, you know, it's interesting
that you'd bring that up, Bryan. Um, day one
of the session, we met with
our uh, Utah One Coalition, which includes all
the uh, teachers and public service employees. Uh,
and uh, I challenged UEA on
that day to go on strike.
I said this is when you need to step up to the
point plate and go on strike to,
to oppose this bill. And
uh, they wouldn't. They just wouldn't. They, they
said that they have a contractual
agreement that they got to be in the
classrooms and you know, this and that. And
I told them, well, you know, a strike by
the teachers would be a short lived strike
because when the teachers don't show up and the kids
don't have anywhere to go and the parents start getting mad,
the parents start calling the legislators and
things happen fast. Uh,
but uh, our teachers
association here in Utah,
um, the
leaders I believe, did not have the
desire to go on strike. When we held our rally in
the Rotunda where we had a thousand people there,
uh, there was a lot of teachers in attendance to that.
And all the teachers were chanting
that they wanted to go on strike. So this
is uh, the grassroots level
wanted to go on strike. It was their
local uh, leaders that was refusing
to uh, go on strike.
>> Bryan Schott: So that surprises me because this
bill, um, it's an existential threat
to the Utah Education Association. I mean what,
what is the, what is the reason? What
is the um, uh, uh, incentive for teachers
to join the uea, to be a dues paying member of
UEA if they can no longer collectively
bargain on your behalf? Now it doesn't happen in
every district. It was a district
by district thing. But in those in those
districts where they did do the bargaining, they can't do that anymore.
And so this just seems like m, uh, uh, an
existential thing. They've got that brand new building that they're
putting up, um, in Sandy. And
it seems like, you know, when
you're facing something that threatens your very
survival, you have to do whatever it
takes. And so what you're telling me kind of
surprises me.
>> Jeff Worthington: Yeah. Yeah. Well,
you know, to me that showed the difference
between an association and a
union being uh, a unionist,
uh, for over 45 years now, um,
I know the value of what unions do
and the collective group uh,
of unions that will support other unions. Unions.
And uh, if we decide to go on strike, the other
unions support us. And uh, you
know, with uea, we would have supported
them. We, we were offering our support
as unions to
uh, walk with them, to pick up with them whatever they needed
to do. But uh, they
are
um, timid. They,
they've never walked, they haven't
been on strike. They don't know what it is. Uh,
you know, I gave them the example of the uh, ski
patrollers recent ah strike up in
and uh, how effective that was. You know, they
were out for 10 days and they got everything that
they wanted uh, because
they banded together and they walked the picket
lines and the local community up
there donated uh, into their strike fund
to where they could have been on strike for a long
time. And uh, but UEA
just uh, doesn't have that
um, desire to strike. And uh,
it's a weakness, it's a weak. They're going to
be um,
they're going to be attacked more and more. If they don't show that
they will bow uh, their necks and stand up to
the legislature and say enough is enough.
>> Bryan Schott: I think that um, I, I
can't pass up asking you just about
the attitudes towards organized
labor from this legislature in
particular. They tried to do something like this last year but they were
targeting all unions with a recertification
vote, um, and they backed down
after massive opposition. But this year they decided to go
through. I don't think it was a coincidence that
a few days after Governor Cox signed this
bill into law that
um, uh, there was a press release
from alec, the American Legislative Exchange
Council, which is a right wing pro
business group m, uh,
uh, heralding Representative Jordan Tusher who's the
main uh, sponsor of this bill, and Senate
Majority Leader Kurt Cullimore who was a Senate sponsor,
uh, praising them for passing this
legislation. That, that does not seem
like, that does not seem like a coincidence at all.
>> Jeff Worthington: No, it not a coincidence.
Um, you pointed out Jordan Tusher
and uh, Kurt Kolomore uh, being
uh, patted on the back by alec. And I think
if we dig a little bit deeper, uh, you'll
find out that the Senate President
Stuart Adams sits on the board of
alec.
>> Bryan Schott: Yeah. And he was the president of it
for um a ah few years ago because he had their annual conference
here in the state.
>> Jeff Worthington: Yes, that's, that's the case. So um,
you know, and this is the thing that really upset me about
this session and these bills in particular.
And there's still more bills coming up where Jordan uh,
Tusher wants to embed right to work
into the Constitution.
>> Bryan Schott: Huh.
>> Jeff Worthington: Which, which is just a complete bizarre
move.
>> Bryan Schott: Yeah, talk, talk, talk a little bit about that. Uh, Jordan
Tusher is, is proposing A constitutional
amendment that would enshrine right to
work, meaning you cannot be forced to jo
As a term of employment into the
state constitution. A few states do have that. But uh,
talk about why you think he's, he's doing, doing,
doing that and why you oppose that.
>> Jeff Worthington: Okay. Um, you know,
right to work is a national law.
It's all across the country. It affects every state
the same. Uh, right to work means that uh,
you know, if you want to
uh, go to work for a company that's a union
company, you don't have to agree to pay
the dues and you cannot be prevented from
working for that company, which, you know,
that's the law that was passed. We may not
agree with that 100%, but that's the law that's
passed. What Tusher is trying to do
is to get the amendment
into the constitution of Utah,
therefore make. Making it
extremely, extremely hard for
Utah to ever overturn right to work.
Because once it's into the constitution,
then uh, it takes a two thirds vote.
And uh, it's uh, it's a major
effort to repeal something that's in the
constitution once it's there.
>> Bryan Schott: And the only people who can propose a change to the
constitution is the legislature. So if the
people vote for this and put it in there. That's the same argument with
amendment D and amendment A from last, last year. Um, you
know, a constitutional amendment can only be
proposed by the legislature and it's all.
And, and the people can't re. Repeal it if they don't
like, like it.
>> Jeff Worthington: Right? Yes. We would have to have a
majority Democratic, uh, uh,
legislature in order to ever repeal something like that.
>> Bryan Schott: Well, you would need a 2/3 legislature, right?
>> Jeff Worthington: Yes. And it's not going to happen anytime
soon. So that, that's the
tactic being brought uh, forth there.
And I think the citizens of Utah
need to understand the uh,
underlying reasons for what
Representative Tusher is doing. Ah,
um, it's not forthcoming.
You know, I think he's trying to slide it in, in the
shadows of darkness, you know. So, so it's
something um, that's.
>> Bryan Schott: Well, and, and I mean to uh, play the devil's
advocate on this though, of seems like it might
be a reaction to sort of the populist
turn that the Republican Party has taken under
Donald Trump. Um, you know, uh, uh, in the
past it was very pro business and if you
got uh, and if, and if the working class,
if the Republican Party is now becoming the party of the working class
as we are seeing in election results,
um, you know, this sort of thing, you
know, they might become more favorable
to unions. Donald Trump's pick for the Secretary of
Labor as a union supporter. So,
you know, that's, that's one of the arguments that I've heard as to
why they might want to do this to preserve
Utah, uh, to preserve these
Republican values or these pro business valve
values, uh, and protect against a possible
populist turn.
>> Jeff Worthington: Yeah, uh, that, you know, there again I
think it's uh, uh, smoke
and mirrors, uh, tactic by the Trump
administration on this. Because if you, if you take a look at what
he done, the uh, nlrb,
uh, he has uh, actually fired the two
Democrats that were on that board. Taking it
down to two members now to which
is, does not satisfy a quorum. So they
cannot even convene a
uh, meeting of the NLRB
to handle uh, labor disputes and stuff.
So
in that effect he's uh,
destroying organized
labor from the top down now.
>> Bryan Schott: So is the game plan for the referendum to file
as the moment that you can and then
go for one of a better phrase, balls to the wall
for four, 40 days?
>> Jeff Worthington: Yeah, yeah, that's pretty much it. Um,
as you know, referendums are not
cheap. And uh, so that's one of
the big things right now is, is uh, rounding
up the financing to finance the
referendum. And once the money's in place, then
we will push uh, the referendum throughout the state.
And uh, you know, right now we're uh,
in the process of getting uh, information
out to the constituents of Utah
through social media, um, through
other avenues so that they can become educated
on what really is happening. And uh, you
know, under the recent polls, uh,
that have been uh, done in Utah,
uh, the constituents of Utah are behind
labor, uh, in the high 70s and
80 percentile, uh, brackets.
So there, there's not a,
A, a uh, taste
to uh, or an appetite to, to
destroy unions in the state of Utah. People support
unions and they support the fact that
if unionists want to
contribute money to their union dues, they
should be able to do that. That's their paycheck. They should be able
to pay their union dues. If they want
to uh, contribute to PAC funds and stuff,
they should be able to do that because that's their money.
You know, and I understand that, uh, you know, uh,
as far as the PAC funds go,
um, you know, with the public sector
employees that, okay, they don't want
the employer to be able to take that money
out to contribute to the PAC
fund. And I understand that, you know, with a governmental
agency, but for the rest of the unions, it's a
totally different animal, totally different story.
And uh, the rights of the unionists should not be
taken away. That's their choice. That's what the
freedom and democracies all about.
>> Bryan Schott: Jeff Worthington, President of the Utah AFL cio,
thank you so much for your time. This has been a great
conversation.
>> Jeff Worthington: Well, thank you, Bryan. I appreciate the time.
>> Bryan Schott: Before we finish up for this week, it's time for me to
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M
and that's it for this week's week's episode. My thanks again
to Utah AFL CIO President
Jeff Worthington. If you have a guest that you'd like to hear
or a topic you'd like me to discuss, drop me an
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